四重奏

  • 阿兰·贝茨 玛吉·史密斯 伊莎贝尔·阿佳妮 安东尼·希金斯
  • 120分钟
  • <p>  It has been said that mos…<p>  It has been said that most great twentieth century novels include scenes in a hotel, a symptom of the vast uprooting that has occurred in the last century: James Ivory begins Quartet with a montage of the hotels of Montparnasse, a quiet prelude before our introduction to the violently lost souls who inhabit them.<br/>  Adapted from the 1928 autobiographical novel by Jean Rhys, Quartet is the story of a love quadrangle between a complicated young West Indian woman named Marya (played by Isabelle Adjani), her husband Stefan (Anthony Higgins), a manipulative English art patron named Heidler (Alan Bates), and his painter wife Lois (Maggie Smith). The film is set in the Golden Age of Paris, Hemingway's "moveable feast" of cafe culture and extravagant nightlife, glitter and literati: yet underneath is the outline of something sinister beneath the polished brasses and brasseries.<br/>  When Marya's husband is put in a Paris prison on charges of selling stolen art works, she is left indigent and is taken in by Heidler and his wife: the predatory Englishman (whose character Rhys bases on the novelist Ford Madox Ford) is quick to take advantage of the new living arrangement, and Marya finds herself in a stranglehold between husband and wife. Lovers alternately gravitate toward and are repelled by each other, now professing their love, now confessing their brutal indifference -- all the while keeping up appearances. The film explores the vast territory between the "nice" and the "good," between outward refinement and inner darkness: after one violent episode, Lois asks Marya not to speak of it to the Paris crowd. "Is that all you're worried about?" demands an outraged Marya. "Yes," Lois replies with icy candor, "as a matter of fact."<br/>  Adjani won the Best Actress award at Cannes for her performances in Quartet: her Marya is a volatile compound of French schoolgirl and scorned mistress, veering between tremulous joy and hysterical outburst. Smith shines in one of her most memorable roles: she imbues Lois with a Katherine-of-Aragon impotent rage, as humiliated as she is powerless in the face of her husband's choices. Her interactions with Bates are scenes from a marriage that has moved from disillusionment to pale acceptance.<br/>  Ruth Prawer Jhabvala and James Ivory's screenplay uses Rhys's novel as a foundation from which it constructs a world that is both true to the novel and distinctive in its own right, painting a society that has lost its inhibitions and inadvertently lost its soul. We are taken to mirrored cafes, then move through the looking glass: Marya, in one scene, is offered a job as a model and then finds herself in a sadomasochistic pornographer's studio. The film, as photographed by Pierre Lhomme, creates thoroughly cinematic moments that Rhy's novel could not have attempted: in one of the Ivory's most memorable scenes, a black American chanteuse (extraordinarily played by Armelia McQueen) entertains Parisian patrons with a big and brassy jazz song, neither subtle nor elegant. Ivory keeps the camera on the singer's act: there is something in her unguarded smile that makes the danger beneath Montparnasse manners seem more acute.</p>
剧情简介
影片影评
经典台词
人物角色
《四重奏》是1981年由詹姆斯·伊沃里执导的一部剧情片,改编自E.M.福斯特的小说《莫里斯》,讲述了20世纪初英国上层社会中两位贵族青年的爱情故事。影片背景设定在维多利亚时代末期到爱德华七世时期,探讨了阶级、性别与同性恋禁忌等深刻主题。主人公Maurice(詹姆斯·艾沃瑞饰)是一位敏感而内向的大学生,在一次偶然的机会中与同学Clive(休·格兰特饰)建立了深厚的友谊,并逐渐意识到自己对Clive的感情已超越友情。然而,随着Clive选择娶一位贵族女子为妻,Maurice不得不面对内心的挣扎和孤独。多年后,Maurice成为了一名乡村教师,遇到了出身卑微但性格坚定的农民 Alec(Rupert Graves饰),两人最终走到了一起。影片通过细腻的情感描写和优美的画面,展现了爱情与自我认同的艰难旅程。
《四重奏》作为詹姆斯·伊沃里早期作品,展现了他日后成为文学改编大师的雏形。剧本方面,影片忠实于让·里斯压抑而充满心理暗流的小说,将巴黎波西米亚圈的优雅与残酷并置。对话精致且充满潜台词,暗示着人物之间微妙的不平等与权力博弈。演员表现堪称教科书级别:玛吉·史密斯以克制的脆弱感塑造了玛格丽特——一个在男性主导的艺术圈中逐渐丧失自主权的女性,她眼睛里的惶惑与投降令人心碎。伊莎贝尔·阿佳妮饰演的劳里则外显表面上热情的庇护者,实则用冷酷的占有欲操控局面,阿佳妮用带有神经质的精确度演绎了这种伪装。阿兰·贝茨的以利是优雅的掠夺者,他的绅士风度下藏着令人不寒而栗的控制欲。从历史价值看,该片是1980年代英国遗产电影与法国艺术电影交汇的产物,捕捉了1920年代流亡艺术家群落真实的历史切片——包括对当时种族、阶级与性别关系的微妙呈现。影片的视觉风格——鲁斯·迈耶斯的服装设计、皮埃尔·洛姆的摄影——完美再现了装饰艺术风格的巴黎,每一帧都如印象派画作。不足在于叙事节奏稍显沉闷,且对殖民主义与种族议题的触及(如玛格丽特的克里奥尔背景)处理得较为隐晦,这反映了1980年代电影创作的历史局限。总体而言,《四重奏》是一部被低估的心理惊悚片,其对人性的剖析至今仍具冲击力。
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你有没有想过,如果世界知道我们是谁,会如何看待我们?
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有时候我觉得,我们活在一个谎言的世界里。
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我不在乎别人怎么看我,我只在乎你能看到我的内心。
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爱一个人意味着要放弃很多东西,但也值得。
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也许有一天,我们会被允许做真实的自己。
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我不是为了取悦谁而活着。
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我知道这很疯狂,但我愿意为你疯狂。
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如果你能理解我,那我就不会那么孤单了。
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我们不能改变世界,但我们可以选择如何生活。
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我希望你能明白,我是真心爱你的。
Maurice Hall
🎭演员:James Wilby
Maurice是影片的核心人物,他的成长过程贯穿整个故事。作为一个出身贵族的青年,他在大学生活中经历了从迷茫到觉醒的过程。他对Clive的爱充满了矛盾与痛苦,而后来与Alec的感情则让他找到了真正的自我。Wilby的表演非常内敛,他用细微的表情和动作传达了Maurice内心的复杂情感,尤其是在面对社会压力和自我认同冲突时的表现尤为动人。
Clive Durham
🎭演员:Hugh Grant
Clive是一个外表英俊、聪明且受人喜爱的人物,但他却选择了压抑自己的真实情感。Grant的表演非常精准地捕捉到了Clive的矛盾心理:他既渴望与Maurice建立更深的关系,又被社会规范所束缚。他对待女性的态度虽然看似随意,实则透露出内心的脆弱与无奈。Grant的表演让观众能够感受到Clive的悲剧性,也为整部影片增添了一层深意。
Alec Scudder
🎭演员:Rupert Graves
Alec是一个来自农村的劳动者,他的性格直率而坚定。与Maurice相比,他没有受到过多的社会规训,因此能够坦然接受自己的感情。Graves的表演自然真实,他通过朴实的语言和行动表达了自己的爱意,同时也展现出对Maurice的理解和支持。Alec的存在象征着一种新的可能性,即摆脱传统束缚、追求真爱的生活方式。

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